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Resonant current in coupled inertial Brownian particles with delayed-feedback control

机译:耦合惯性布朗粒子中的共振电流   延迟反馈控制

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摘要

The transport of a walker in rocking feedback-controlled ratchets areinvestigated. The walker consists of two coupled "feet" that allow theinterchange of the order of the particles while the walker moves. In theunderdamped case, the deterministic dynamics of the walker in a tiltedasymmetric ratchet with an external periodic force is considered. It is foundthat the delayed feedback ratchets with a switching-on-and-off dependence ofthe states of the system can lead to the absolute negative mobility (ANM). Insuch a novel phenomenon the particles move against the bias. Moreover, thewalker can acquire a series of resonant steps for different values of thecurrent. Remarkably, it is interesting to find that the resonant current of thewalker are induced by the phase locked motion that corresponds to thesynchronization of the motion with the change in the frequency of the externaldriving. These resonant steps can be well predicted in terms of time-spacesymmetry analysis, which is in good agreement with dynamics simulations. Thetransport performances can be optimized and furthermore controlled by suitablyadjusting the parameters of the delayed-feedback ratchets.
机译:研究了步行者在摇摆反馈控制棘轮中的运输情况。助行器由两个耦合的“脚”组成,这些“脚”允许在助行器移动时交换粒子的顺序。在减震情况下,考虑了具有外部周期性力的倾斜不对称棘轮中助步器的确定性动力学。已经发现,具有系统状态的开/关依赖性的延迟反馈棘轮会导致绝对负迁移率(ANM)。在这种新颖的现象中,粒子逆着偏压运动。而且,行人可以获得针对电流的不同值的一系列共振步骤。值得注意的是,有趣的是发现行人的共振电流是由锁相运动引起的,该锁相运动对应于运动与外部驱动频率变化的同步。这些共振步骤可以通过时空对称分析得到很好的预测,这与动力学仿真非常吻合。可以通过适当地调整延迟反馈棘轮的参数来优化并进一步控制传输性能。

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